(Subscribers click here to view this article in the members area.)
By Bryn Jansson
Wallonia vs. the European Union
Belgium often seems like an afterthought in European politics. It doesn’t have the economic clout of a Germany, the political influence of a France, or the military power of a Britain. It’s a small country tucked into the northwest corner of Europe, and known mostly for its chocolate and beer (though the acclaim both have earned is well-deserved). It’s home to the
European Union headquarters in Brussels, but otherwise holds no special political power in the
for-now 28-nation bloc.
Yet
there it was this October, caught in the middle of a European political drama, the lone holdout of the EU-28 against the Comprehensive Economic and Trade Agreement (CETA), a large scale free-trade deal with Canada. Even more amazingly, it wasn’t even the whole of Belgium blocking the trade deal, but only the sub-region of Wallonia, home to
32 percent of Belgians (known as “Walloons”) and
less than 1 percent of EU citizens.